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At dawn on June 6, 1944 Allied troops started their amphibious
assault of France's Normandy coastline. It was the beginning of the Allies
invasion of German occupied France. Over a 100,000 men, and a 1000 ships were
involved in the operation. The German forces occupying Normandy offered heavy
resistance. The battle that ensued was one of the bloodiest of World War II.
Eventually, the Allies prevailed, establishing a permanent beachhead for
landing troops, and marking the beginning of Germany's defeat in the European
Theater of the War.
In order to keep the time, date, and place of the invasion
secret from German Intelligence, allied military planners referred to the
operation as D Day. Since World War II, the anniversary of the Normandy
invasion, June 6th has been named as D Day.
Though not an official holiday, D Day is observed as an
important historic anniversary in countries whose troops participated including
Canada, Great Britain, France, and the United States. On D Day memorial
services are held on both sides of the Atlantic to remember those who died
during the invasion.
Other historic observances associated with Word War II include
Pearl Harbor Day,
V-E Day, and V-J
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